World Stroke Day: Some simple lifestyle changes to cut the risk

High blood pressure is the main risk factor for stroke. Sticking to the recommended 5g of salt per day would involve spreading the intake as follows, for example: a serving of bread (1.5g to 2g of salt), a portion of cheese (1g), lunch (1g), dinner (1g). Avoiding eating too many products that contain salt — like ready meals, sauces, soups, cured meats — can already help reduce intake to 6/8 g per day. For example, if your meal includes a slice of ham, bacon or cured sausage, try switching cheese for yogurt or cream cheese.

Quit smoking

Smoking doubles the risk of stroke. To quit for good, specialist medical help — including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and hypnosis — as well as support from family and friends will maximize the chances of success. Yoga, exercise and relaxation are recommended to deal with the mood-related side effects (irritability, depression) that often arise around three weeks after quitting.

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